{"id":22445,"date":"2025-04-20T12:13:03","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T05:13:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/thoi-su\/ca-hoa-thach-song-nang-ky-luc-can-cau\/"},"modified":"2025-04-20T12:13:03","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T05:13:03","slug":"ca-hoa-thach-song-nang-ky-luc-can-cau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/?p=22445","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1 ‘h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch s\u1ed1ng’ n\u1eb7ng k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c c\u1eafn c\u00e2u"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Weston chia s\u1ebb tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 “c\u00fa b\u1eaft th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t” t\u1eebng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. \u00d4ng c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean, Kirk Kirkland, l\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n \u0111i c\u00e2u t\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 Livingston h\u00f4m 8\/4. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1eaft m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 l\u00e1ng l\u1edbn B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n 50 kg b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y c\u00e2u lo\u1ea1i 0,9 kg. N\u1ebfu th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u1eadp k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 l\u00e1ng l\u1edbn B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng c\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1 l\u00e1ng l\u1edbn B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 n\u1eb7ng 69,4 kg \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Art Weston c\u00e2u t\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 Livingston. \u1ea2nh: Art Weston<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Khi c\u00e1 l\u00e1ng l\u1edbn B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 c\u1eafn c\u00e2u, Weston v\u00e0 Kirkland d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 2 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111i theo con v\u1eadt su\u1ed1t h\u01a1n 3 km m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o l\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

“Con c\u00e1 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 b\u1eaft. N\u00f3 b\u01a1i \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u 2,4 – 3,7 m b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi thuy\u1ec1n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f4i khi ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y h\u1ed3 kho\u1ea3ng 10 ph\u00fat ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n”, Weston n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Sau khi \u0111o k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh, Weston v\u00e0 Kirkland nhanh ch\u00f3ng th\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i con c\u00e1 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng xu\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3. Con v\u1eadt d\u00e0i 2,2 m v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng 69,4 kg – t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00f9ng bia. C\u00fa b\u1eaft n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd l\u1eadp k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00e2u c\u00e1 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IGFA).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1 l\u00e1ng l\u1edbn B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 (Atractosteus spatula)<\/em> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t B\u1eafc M\u1ef9. V\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u00f5m d\u00e0i, v\u1ea3y d\u00e0y nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdc gi\u00e1p v\u00e0 hai h\u00e0m r\u0103ng nh\u1ecdn ho\u1eaft, lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 n\u00e0y hay b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m v\u1edbi c\u00e1 s\u1ea5u m\u00f5m ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

H\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1 l\u00e1ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 t\u1eeb 100 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fang n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 \u00edt nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 “h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch s\u1ed1ng” – g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i g\u00ec su\u1ed1t h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m. M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u0103m 2024 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 h\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1 l\u00e1ng l\u1edbn B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 chuy\u00ean \u0103n cua, c\u00e1, chim, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u00fa, r\u00f9a v\u00e0 x\u00e1c th\u1ed1i. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, con c\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n con \u0111\u1ef1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 con m\u00e0 Weston v\u1eeba b\u1eaft v\u1eabn kh\u00e1 hi\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2011, ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n \u1edf Missouri v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 l\u00e1ng l\u1edbn B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 n\u1eb7ng t\u1edbi 148,3 kg – n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn. C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Khoa h\u1ecdc T\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean Mississippi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh con v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng 70 – 95 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Weston v\u00e0 Kirkland cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1 l\u00e1ng l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i trong c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u c\u00e1 c\u1ea7n gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ch\u00fang. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do h\u1ecd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2u c\u00e1 r\u1ed3i th\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Thu Th\u1ea3o<\/strong> (Theo Smithsonian<\/em>)<\/p>\n

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Weston chia s\u1ebb tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 “c\u00fa b\u1eaft th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t” t\u1eebng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. \u00d4ng c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean, Kirk Kirkland, l\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n \u0111i c\u00e2u t\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 Livingston h\u00f4m 8\/4. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1eaft m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 l\u00e1ng l\u1edbn B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n 50 kg b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y c\u00e2u lo\u1ea1i 0,9 kg. N\u1ebfu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22446,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow44a6DA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22445","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22445"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22445\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22445"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22445"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22445"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}