{"id":23662,"date":"2025-04-22T14:27:02","date_gmt":"2025-04-22T07:27:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/cong-nghe\/bill-gates-du-doan-hai-nganh-nghe-co-nguy-co-bi-ai-thay-the\/"},"modified":"2025-04-22T14:27:02","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T07:27:02","slug":"bill-gates-du-doan-hai-nganh-nghe-co-nguy-co-bi-ai-thay-the","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/?p=23662","title":{"rendered":"Bill Gates d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n hai ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb AI thay th\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111ang m\u1edf ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 y t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng. T\u1eeb robot thay c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u00e1c s\u0129, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u2013 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Phong V\u0169 Tech News t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n

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M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/p>\n

    \n
  • I. Thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu<\/li>\n
  • II. Ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/li>\n
  • III. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng<\/li>\n
  • IV. Robot c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00e2n tay<\/li>\n
  • V. T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<\/div>\n

    <\/span>I. Thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 y t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia. Theo t\u1ef7 ph\u00fa Bill Gates, s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i cho b\u00e0i to\u00e1n n\u00e0y. Trong podcast People by WTF<\/em>, \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng \u201cAI s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c y khoa, v\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu b\u00e1c s\u0129 n\u1eefa\u201d.<\/p>\n

    \"\u00f4ng
    Bill Gates Nh\u1eadn \u0110\u1ecbnh R\u1eb1ng \u201cAi S\u1ebd \u0110\u1ea3m Nh\u1eadn Ph\u1ea7n Ki\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9c Y Khoa, V\u00e0 L\u00fac \u0110\u00f3 Ch\u00fang Ta S\u1ebd Kh\u00f4ng C\u00f2n T\u00ecnh Tr\u1ea1ng Thi\u1ebfu B\u00e1c S\u0129 N\u1eefa\u201d (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, Gates cho bi\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf v\u1eabn \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

    <\/span>II. Ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng y Hoa K\u1ef3, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2036, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu t\u1edbi 86.000 b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa v\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 gia \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng khan hi\u1ebfm, d\u00f9 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 gi\u00e0 \u0111ang t\u0103ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3, h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t startup AI trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi v\u1ed1n h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 USD v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ghi ch\u00fa, l\u1eadp h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. Theo McKinsey, AI t\u1ea1o sinh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u00fap t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cho ng\u00e0nh y v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 370 t\u1ef7 USD, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

    <\/span>III. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. Theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u00ean bang c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2023, c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 86% c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c tuy\u1ec3n gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean cho n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2023\u20132024, trong \u0111\u00f3 45% \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

    Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m AI trong gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng David Game College (London) \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI nh\u01b0 ChatGPT \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng Anh, to\u00e1n, sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. D\u00f9 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n lo ng\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng AI \u0111\u1ec3 gian l\u1eadn, nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

    <\/span>IV. Robot c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00e2n tay<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, Bill Gates c\u00f2n tin r\u1eb1ng AI s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n thay th\u1ebf c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tay ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, th\u1ee3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hay nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1ec7 sinh. Theo \u00f4ng, \u201cmu\u1ed1n thay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec robot ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i tay c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o. V\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3\u201d.<\/p>\n

    \"Bill
    Bill Gates C\u00f2n Tin R\u1eb1ng Ai S\u1ebd D\u1ea7n Thay Th\u1ebf C\u1ea3 C\u00e1c C\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7c Tay Ch\u00e2n Nh\u01b0 C\u00f4ng Nh\u00e2n Nh\u00e0 M\u00e1y, Th\u1ee3 X\u00e2y D\u1ef1ng Hay Nh\u00e2n Vi\u00ean V\u1ec7 Sinh (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Nvidia \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0o robot h\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng trong kho, lau s\u00e0n hay s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1c \u2013 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

    <\/span>V. T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    Theo Gates, nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ebd \u00edt \u0111i ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t. \u00d4ng cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u201ct\u00e1i t\u01b0 duy g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 mang t\u00ednh tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc\u201d v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian. \u201cB\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u s\u1edbm, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn l\u00e0: n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec?\u201d.<\/p>\n

    Ngay c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng c\u0169ng \u0111ang tr\u0103n tr\u1edf v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y. \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n 70 n\u0103m trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi lu\u00f4n thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n. Vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch nghi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng\u201d, Gates chia s\u1ebb. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf John Maynard Keynes v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1930 r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00fat ng\u1eafn tu\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 15 gi\u1edd. V\u00e0 v\u1edbi Gates, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u1ea3 thi: \u201cT\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. T\u00f4i ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. V\u00ec sao \u01b0? V\u00ec n\u00f3 vui\u201d.<\/p>\n

    B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Bill Gates:\u201dC\u1ea3 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tay ch\u00e2n l\u1eabn tr\u00ed \u00f3c s\u1ebd b\u1ecb AI v\u00e0 Robot thay th\u1ebf\u201d<\/li>\n
    • Bill Gates v\u00e0 3 m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 AI trong b\u00e0i chia s\u1ebb m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t<\/li>\n
    • OpenAI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111ang x\u00e2y m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi X?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \"Card<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111ang m\u1edf ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 y t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng. T\u1eeb robot thay c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u00e1c s\u0129, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u2013 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23663,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow44a6DA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23662"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23662\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23663"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}