{"id":26846,"date":"2025-06-09T03:01:54","date_gmt":"2025-06-08T20:01:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/cong-nghe\/khong-de-thay-the-starlink-cua-elon-musk-tai-ukraine\/"},"modified":"2025-06-09T03:01:54","modified_gmt":"2025-06-08T20:01:54","slug":"khong-de-thay-the-starlink-cua-elon-musk-tai-ukraine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/?p=26846","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 thay th\u1ebf Starlink c\u1ee7a Elon Musk t\u1ea1i Ukraine"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Eutelsat S.A., c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Paris \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1977 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2001.<\/p>\n

Sau khi s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi OneWeb c\u1ee7a Anh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, Eutelsat tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u1ec7 tinh l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 ba to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 doanh thu, c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 Starlink, SES S.A. (Luxembourg), v\u00e0 Intelsat.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i qua v\u1ec7 tinh, bao g\u1ed3m truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 Internet t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi ph\u1ee7 s\u00f3ng t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, ch\u00e2u Phi, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e2u \u00c1, v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Eutelsat c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 v\u1ec7 tinh qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ecba t\u0129nh (GEO) v\u00e0 v\u1ec7 tinh qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ea5p Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t (LEO), song ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng (GEO) \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao 36.000km th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng OneWeb cho ph\u00e9p cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 truy c\u1eadp Internet t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c xa x\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

\"EOW<\/source><\/picture>
V\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Eutelsat kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n Starlink t\u1ea1i Ukraine. \u1ea2nh: Eutelsat Group<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Theo Eutelsat Official Website, c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh cung c\u1ea5p k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n trong giao ti\u1ebfp, v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi Starlink<\/strong><\/p>\n

Starlink, thu\u1ed9c SpaceX, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p Internet v\u1ec7 tinh h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u1edd m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi h\u01a1n 7.000 v\u1ec7 tinh LEO, cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 Ukraine k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 tranh c\u00e3i l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Starlink, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ngo\u1ea1i giao Ba Lan, Radoslaw Sikorski, trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i X, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng Ba Lan \u0111ang t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 kho\u1ea3ng 50 tri\u1ec7u USD m\u1ed7i n\u0103m cho Starlink \u1edf Ukraine v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c n\u1ebfu SpaceX kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, Eutelsat l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 630 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1ec7 tinh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi 35 v\u1ec7 tinh li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u1edf qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ecba t\u0129nh cao h\u01a1n, c\u00f4ng ty Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u1eabn cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 Starlink \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n

Theo Bloomberg, CEO Eva Berneke c\u1ee7a Eutelsat \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi EU \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf Starlink \u1edf Ukraine, v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tri\u1ec3n khai kho\u1ea3ng 40.000 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i trong v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng. B\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng Eutelsat \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i OneWeb \u1edf Ukraine, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n t\u1eeb EU \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Eutelsat, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed. M\u1ed9t chi ti\u1ebft b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd l\u00e0, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u1ea1nh tranh, Eutelsat v\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ean l\u1eeda SpaceX \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f3ng v\u1ec7 tinh, theo CNBC<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed. Theo The Register,<\/em> thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i OneWeb c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng 10.000 USD, cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Starlink (kho\u1ea3ng 600 USD). C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi GEO, \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a Eutelsat l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 240 ms (so v\u1edbi 20-40 ms c\u1ee7a Starlink do c\u00f4ng ty M\u1ef9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c v\u1ec7 tinh ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t 550km). Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1i game, h\u1ecdp video hay m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Eutelsat c\u00f3 c\u00e1c g\u00f3i c\u01b0\u1edbc bao g\u1ed3m: g\u00f3i C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 39 euro\/th\u00e1ng (20 Mbps), g\u00f3i Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kho\u1ea3ng 49 euro\/th\u00e1ng (50 Mbps) v\u00e0 g\u00f3i Cao c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 59 euro\/th\u00e1ng (t\u1ed1i \u0111a 100 Mbps).<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy c\u1eadp Starlink \u0111ang cung c\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 50-200 Mbps, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 220 Mbps, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Starlink, theo \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh Eutelsat c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 40.000 c\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi th\u1eddi gian s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh ph\u00ed kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i Eutelsat, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Starlink, nh\u01b0 SES S.A. (Luxembourg), Telesat (Canada), v\u00e0 Project Kuiper c\u1ee7a Amazon. Orange, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng Ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Internet v\u1ec7 tinh th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Nordnet (Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n), nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec7 tinh ri\u00eang, do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 Eutelsat.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/picture>\n
M\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i X c\u1ee7a Elon Musk b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb Ukraine, Starlink c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf?Khi c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb leo thang v\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 M\u1ef9 – Ukraine tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n, m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec7 tinh m\u1edbi \u0111ang n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho Starlink t\u1ea1i Ukraine.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/article>\n


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Eutelsat S.A., c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Paris \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1977 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2001. Sau khi s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi OneWeb c\u1ee7a Anh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, Eutelsat tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u1ec7 tinh l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 ba to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 doanh thu, c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26847,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow44a6DA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1813,3978,7523,8876],"class_list":["post-26846","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe","tag-elon-musk","tag-internet-ve-tinh","tag-starlink","tag-ukraine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26846","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26846"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26846\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26846"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26846"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26846"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}