{"id":28284,"date":"2025-06-10T18:36:48","date_gmt":"2025-06-10T11:36:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/thoi-su\/xoay-xo-voi-tro-cap-that-nghiep\/"},"modified":"2025-06-10T18:36:48","modified_gmt":"2025-06-10T11:36:48","slug":"xoay-xo-voi-tro-cap-that-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/?p=28284","title":{"rendered":"Xoay x\u1edf v\u1edbi tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Anh Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n Qu\u00fd v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng qua, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kinh doanh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, thu nh\u1eadp ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3m n\u00ean anh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 44, anh d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh chuy\u1ec3n ra l\u00e0m t\u1ef1 do, b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n Qu\u00fd (ph\u1ea3i) l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m TP HCM. \u1ea2nh: L\u00ea Tuy\u1ebft<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tranh th\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp, anh l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p. D\u00f9 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn h\u01a1n 10 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p theo m\u1ee9c 5,4 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u2013 b\u1eb1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng I (4,96 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng) c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam 7% cho lao \u0111\u1ed9ng qua \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng sai quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng 60% b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng 6 th\u00e1ng li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c. V\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng 5,4 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng, anh Qu\u00fd nh\u1eadn 3,24 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng trong 3 th\u00e1ng, do \u0111\u00e3 tham gia b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh anh thu\u00ea tr\u1ecd t\u1ea1i TP Th\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 con g\u00e1i \u0111ang h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp 8. Anh d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh kho\u1ea3n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ecdc h\u00e8 v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi cho con. C\u00f2n m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng v\u00e0o thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a v\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau c\u0169ng m\u1eebng, s\u1ed1ng t\u1eb1n ti\u1ec7n r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng qua. C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp”, anh Qu\u00fd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p 3,24 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, anh Phan Tu\u1ea5n D\u01b0\u01a1ng cho bi\u1ebft “v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n tr\u1ecd”. Anh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, 25 tu\u1ed5i, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean IT c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u1edf qu\u1eadn 3 v\u1edbi thu nh\u1eadp m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng 14 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng. H\u01a1n th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, anh n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi. Trong l\u00fac ch\u1edd vi\u1ec7c, anh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c l\u00e3nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1eeb sau Covid-19, l\u1ea5y l\u00fd do kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f4ng ty gi\u1ea3m m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00f2n 5,4 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn nay. “L\u00fac \u0111i l\u00e0m t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, gi\u1edd ti\u1ec1n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p qu\u00e1 c\u0169ng bu\u1ed3n”, anh D\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, anh c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y an \u1ee7i v\u00ec “c\u00f3 c\u00f2n h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng”, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u01b0a l\u1eadp gia \u0111\u00ecnh, \u1edf tr\u1ecd c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee1 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Anh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, anh Qu\u00fd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang nh\u1eadn kho\u1ea3n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u – s\u00e0n l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o – \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng I l\u00e0 4,96 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng. Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea chung c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2022-2023, v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 5,56 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng, tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn kho\u1ea3ng 3,3 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

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T\u1ea1i TP HCM, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a BHXH th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2020 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 6\/2024, b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p (k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 3-12 th\u00e1ng) l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 28,9 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n 6 th\u00e1ng, m\u1ee9c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh trung b\u00ecnh theo th\u00e1ng tr\u00ean 4,8 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3, n\u0103m 2020, m\u1ee9c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 3,5 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024 v\u1edbi 6,1 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m qu\u1ed1c gia, TP HCM th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n m\u1ed7i lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ee9c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p n\u00e0y \u0111ang c\u00e1ch xa m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t L\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1ng Anker, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i TP HCM (thu\u1ed9c v\u00f9ng I) s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020 l\u00e0 7,5 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u0103m 2022 l\u00e0 8,55 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 n\u0103m 2023 l\u00e0 8,61 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y, khi g\u00f3p \u00fd D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, T\u1ed5ng li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p l\u00ean 75% b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng 6 th\u00e1ng li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c, thay v\u00ec 60% nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay. Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n, chi ti\u00eau b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa n\u0103m 2023 kho\u1ea3ng 11,7 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng. M\u1ee9c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng 30% chi ph\u00ed sinh ho\u1ea1t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh Qu\u1ea3ng, nguy\u00ean ph\u00f3 ban Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u2013 Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, T\u1ed5ng li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 hai l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 15 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc 168 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ILO) v\u1ec1 x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, m\u1ee9c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p n\u00ean t\u00ednh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn, ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ho\u1eb7c m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 45% v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

“M\u1ee9c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p hi\u1ec7n nay qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p, khi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n”, \u00f4ng Qu\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i, th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 xoay x\u1edf h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 trong l\u00fac t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u00fd do ti\u1ebfp theo, k\u1ebft d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef9 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i l\u00e0 tr\u00ean 67.200 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ee7 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p cho lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 khi Covid-19 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t, theo Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 03 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, Qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng 32.000 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o qu\u1ef9 cho g\u1ea7n 363.600 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n kho\u1ea3ng 7.595 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m TP HCM, qu\u1eadn B\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1nh, th\u00e1ng 6\/2025. \u1ea2nh: Qu\u1ef3nh Tr\u1ea7n<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo b\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n H\u1ea1nh Th\u1ee5c, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m TP HCM, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ea5p s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5p. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng, t\u1ee9c h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham \u0111\u00f3ng tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u tham gia c\u1ee7a BHXH TP HCM v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a S\u1edf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, Th\u01b0\u01a1ng binh v\u00e0 X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (nay l\u00e0 S\u1edf N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5) s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u0103m 2020, trong khi thu nh\u1eadp b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 h\u01a1n 11 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0ng m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean 7,9 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2024, ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n tr\u00ean 11,7 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng ch\u1ec9 9,4 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a anh Qu\u00fd, l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c l\u00e3nh h\u01a1n 10 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ec9 5,4 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng. Theo lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng c\u1ea3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 anh Qu\u00fd \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o qu\u1ef9 2%, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 108.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng. T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea3 n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o qu\u1ef9 l\u00e0 24%, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 1,296 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0ng m\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng l\u00e0 60%. Do tham gia m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 3 th\u00e1ng, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb qu\u1ef9 l\u00e0 9,72 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u1ee9c g\u1ea5p g\u1ea7n 3,9 l\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o. S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Theo b\u00e0 Th\u1ee5c, m\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1i \u0111a hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 24,8 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao v\u1eabn nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, \u00f4ng Andr\u00e9 Gama, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh An sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ILO Vi\u1ec7t Nam, cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 b\u1eb1ng 60% m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m \u2013 hi\u1ec7n cao h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat so v\u1edbi trung b\u00ecnh c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia thu nh\u1eadp cao. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5p do m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a ILO, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u1ea7n \u01b0u ti\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m s\u00e1t v\u1edbi thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang thu nh\u1eadp, m\u1ee9c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e0ng ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1ed1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 an sinh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 thai s\u1ea3n, h\u01b0u tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u00ea Tuy\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

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Anh Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n Qu\u00fd v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng qua, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kinh doanh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, thu nh\u1eadp ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3m n\u00ean anh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 44, anh<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28285,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow44a6DA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[9975,9976,35,729,9974],"class_list":["post-28284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-du-thao-luat-viec-lam","tag-lao-dong-that-nghiep","tag-tin-nong","tag-tp-hcm","tag-tro-cap-that-nghiep"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28284"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28284\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28285"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}