{"id":30998,"date":"2025-06-12T23:35:25","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T16:35:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/thoi-su\/kien-nghi-giu-chinh-sach-dac-thu-ve-ngan-sach-co-che-then-chot-cho-phat-trien-thu-do\/"},"modified":"2025-06-12T23:35:25","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T16:35:25","slug":"kien-nghi-giu-chinh-sach-dac-thu-ve-ngan-sach-co-che-then-chot-cho-phat-trien-thu-do","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/?p=30998","title":{"rendered":"Ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb gi\u1eef ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 v\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch: C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf then ch\u1ed1t cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\n\n\n
T\u1ea1o di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 cho Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 xanh, s\u1ea1ch, th\u00f4ng minh, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, khai th\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Nguy c\u01a1 thu h\u1eb9p ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i), Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n ph\u00e2n chia ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kho\u1ea3n thu t\u1eeb ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 cho thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 70 – 80%, ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p v\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch trung \u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi n\u00e0y m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 n\u0103m 2024 – b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh, trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i 100% ph\u1ea7n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thu ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cho thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Kho\u1ea3n thu n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 di d\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng theo quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"Ki\u1ebfn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00d0\u1ec3 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e0u, c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 t\u1eeb Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng. (\u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n C\u01b0\u1eddng – nguy\u00ean Ph\u00f3 Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch: vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u1eadt theo h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m quy\u1ec1n gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n thu t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ebd tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. \u00d4ng C\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh, Lu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 2024 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n thu cho H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n n\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo Lu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4.<\/p>\n

Theo \u00f4ng C\u01b0\u1eddng, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng ch\u1edd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch t\u1eeb trung \u01b0\u01a1ng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111ang \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GRDP tr\u00ean 10%\/n\u0103m t\u1eeb 2025 tr\u1edf \u0111i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, thi\u1ebfu v\u1ed1n cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc – c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 Khu c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao H\u00f2a L\u1ea1c n\u01a1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy ho\u1ea1ch di d\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n nay, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 b\u1ecf ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 kinh ph\u00ed t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eef c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh H\u1ed3 S\u1ef9 H\u00f9ng cho bi\u1ebft, d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i) nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p, n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tinh th\u1ea7n \u201c\u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft – \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m – \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m\u201d. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ghi nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf cho H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n thu t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ec3 Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. V\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 9,5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 3 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00e2n sinh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Lu\u1eadt Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p, t\u0103ng t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 cho \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i x\u00e1c l\u1eadp cho Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i – \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trung t\u00e2m c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cquy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i\u201d c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trao quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e0u, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 lan t\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 2024 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1edbn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o, to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u00e0i kh\u00f3a v\u1eeba linh ho\u1ea1t, v\u1eeba hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1o di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 cho Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 xanh, s\u1ea1ch, th\u00f4ng minh, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, khai th\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Nguy c\u01a1 thu h\u1eb9p ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Theo d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i),<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30999,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow44a6DA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[5687,9373,1841,9372],"class_list":["post-30998","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-chinh-sach-dac-thu","tag-co-che-dac-thu-cho-thu-do","tag-ngan-sach","tag-phat-trien-thu-do"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30998","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30998"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30998\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/30999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30998"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30998"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}