{"id":33285,"date":"2025-06-15T19:57:05","date_gmt":"2025-06-15T12:57:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/thoi-su\/ky-2-luc-can-lon-nhung-nut-that-can-thao-go\/"},"modified":"2025-06-15T19:57:05","modified_gmt":"2025-06-15T12:57:05","slug":"ky-2-luc-can-lon-nhung-nut-that-can-thao-go","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/?p=33285","title":{"rendered":"K\u1ef3 2: L\u1ef1c c\u1ea3n l\u1edbn – nh\u1eefng n\u00fat th\u1eaft c\u1ea7n th\u00e1o g\u1ee1"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u0110\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y bay c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 nhi\u00ean li\u00ea\u0323u t\u00f4\u0301t, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng, s\u1ea1ch v\u1eadt c\u1ea3n. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng v\u1eady. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0y c\u00f4ng vun \u0111\u1eafp qua nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3. Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fac n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 ch\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7. V\u00e2\u0303n c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng “n\u00fat th\u1eaft” \u0111ang \u00e2m th\u1ea7m k\u00e9o ch\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh: th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ch\u01b0a theo k\u1ecbp y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh tay th\u00e1o g\u1ee1, nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3n \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c k\u00ecm h\u00e3m s\u1ee9c b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u2013 “\u0110i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn” c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn <\/b><\/p>\n

Trong ba n\u00fat th\u1eaft l\u1edbn c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 “\u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn” c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn<\/strong>. G\u1ecdi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 “\u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn” b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ebf t\u1eafc, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c. Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia. <\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u1eabn b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf: quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o, thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9<\/strong>, nhi\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u00e2y ra c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf th\u1ef1c thi, g\u00e2y th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng quy\u1ec1n<\/strong>. <\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u00f2n r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0; d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn tuy c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t<\/strong>; c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p, ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u00f2n n\u1eeda v\u1eddi, thi\u1ebfu r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p. Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u1ed3ng k\u1ec1nh, ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n gi\u1eefa h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p, ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Nh\u1eefng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i n\u00e0y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i qua nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3n h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n, th\u00ec th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n” ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 “chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o ch\u1eadt” ki\u1ec1m h\u00e3m \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. <\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u00f2n l\u00e0 “\u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng” b\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng<\/strong> nh\u1eb1m chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m tin, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m l\u1ee3i \u00edch chi ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5c l\u1ee3i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. N\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh, thi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t trong ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 k\u00ecm h\u00e3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng kh\u00fac quanh hi\u1ec3m nguy trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia<\/strong>. <\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 pha\u0309i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c “\u0111\u1ea1i ph\u1eabu”; pha\u0309i tinh gi\u1ea3n b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n s\u1ed1, v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh “qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u1edf”, trong \u0111\u00f3 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y. <\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c \u2013 N\u00fat th\u1eaft “tr\u1ea7m l\u1eafng” nh\u01b0ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t <\/b><\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ecdi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao. Hi\u1ec7n nay, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 70% ch\u01b0a qua \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n \u2013 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec1, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u2013 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ch\u01b0a t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p than thi\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, trong khi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn sinh vi\u00ean, d\u00e2\u0303n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng “th\u1eeba th\u1ea7y thi\u1ebfu th\u1ee3”. <\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0: k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u2013 ba tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u2013 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu r\u00f5 n\u00e9t c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u2013 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n (R&D), tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, robot\u2026 c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, d\u00e1m ngh\u0129 l\u1edbn, d\u00e1m ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u. <\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c \u2013 t\u1eeb c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1, \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdng d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i \u2013 Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t trong “b\u1eaby thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh” ki\u1ec3u m\u1edbi: thu nh\u1eadp t\u0103ng ch\u1eadm v\u00ec n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, m\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. <\/p>\n

H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u2013 G\u00f3t ch\u00e2n Achilles c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n <\/b><\/p>\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u2013 t\u1eeb giao th\u00f4ng, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u2013 l\u00e0 “x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng” cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1nh cho h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eabn thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, manh m\u00fan v\u00e0 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu<\/strong>. <\/b><\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f2n \u00f9n t\u1eafc, thi\u1ebfu k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, khi\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed logistics cao v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh khu v\u1ef1c. H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c khu kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m, nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9, thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ea1ch, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 R&D \u0111ang l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Nhi\u1ec1u tuy\u1ebfn cao t\u1ed1c v\u1eabn dang d\u1edf, thi\u1ebfu k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i li\u00ean v\u00f9ng. C\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, s\u00e2n bay c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u1edbn t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch xanh nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ebfu quy ho\u1ea1ch d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1ed1 \u2013 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ed1 \u2013 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t xa gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, gi\u1eefa trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u xa<\/strong>. <\/b><\/p>\n

\u1ede g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1ed1 \u2013 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u2013 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f2n ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n, ch\u01b0a chia s\u1ebb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p. H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng m\u1ea1ng \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n c\u00f2n y\u1ebfu, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1. Trong khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn v\u00e0 AI, th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn loay hoay \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 “s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh” \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n. <\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh “g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n Achilles” c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 v\u1eeba l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1eeba l\u00e0m l\u1ee1 nh\u1ecbp nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. <\/p>\n

Ba “n\u00fat th\u1eaft” l\u1edbn \u2013 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u2013 \u0111ang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3n dai d\u1eb3ng ke\u0301o ch\u00e2\u0323m \u0111a\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam, c\u00e2\u0300n pha\u0309i quy\u00ea\u0301t li\u00ea\u0323t tha\u0301o g\u01a1\u0303. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1i sai, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf ra con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00fang. V\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0: th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia. <\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u1edf v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng \u2013 b\u1ea3n l\u1ec1 cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2045. Nh\u1eefng n\u00fat th\u1eaft n\u00eau tr\u00ean ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 kh\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 l\u00fac n\u00e0y. Th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh. Th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee1 nh\u1ecbp. Ch\u1ec9 khi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf linh ho\u1ea1t, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c “c\u00f5ng” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb v\u1ecb th\u1ebf “ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo sau nhanh” th\u00e0nh “ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i”. <\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u00f9ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n, d\u00e1m \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong>. <\/b><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

* M\u1eddi qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean TV Online v\u00e0 VTVGo!<\/b><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y bay c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 nhi\u00ean li\u00ea\u0323u t\u00f4\u0301t, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng, s\u1ea1ch v\u1eadt c\u1ea3n. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng v\u1eady. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0y c\u00f4ng vun \u0111\u1eafp qua nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3. Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd r\u00f5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33286,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[13909,2369,4057],"class_list":["post-33285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-qh-media","tag-nguon-nhan-luc","tag-phat-trien-ben-vung","tag-thu-tuc-hanh-chinh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33285"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33285\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/33286"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}