{"id":35096,"date":"2025-06-17T23:49:08","date_gmt":"2025-06-17T16:49:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/the-thao\/chu-tich-ho-chi-minh-nha-bao-lon-nguoi-thay-vi-dai-cua-bao-chi-cach-mang-viet-nam\/"},"modified":"2025-06-17T23:49:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-17T16:49:08","slug":"chu-tich-ho-chi-minh-nha-bao-lon-nguoi-thay-vi-dai-cua-bao-chi-cach-mang-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/?p=35096","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh – Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u0169 kh\u00ed s\u1eafc b\u00e9n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c to l\u1edbn trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh to l\u1edbn t\u1eeb b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp n\u1ec1n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 ti\u00ean phong tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn n\u00e0y.<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i dung quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn l\u1edbn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, tri\u1ebft l\u00fd s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, L\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn – m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi – v\u1ec1 cho s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n, nh\u00e2n v\u0103n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ba trong 8 \u0111i\u1ec1u Y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n An Nam, Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00f2i cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c n\u00f3i chung quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “T\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

Sau khi n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a ra \u0111\u1eddi, tr\u00ean c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh th\u00eam, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed – \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, do nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n – c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 to l\u1edbn trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ch\u1ea5n h\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

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\"Ch\u1ee7<\/div>
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Trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn b\u00e0i b\u00e1o v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u b\u00fat danh kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong \u1ea3nh: Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn khu Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p. \u1ea2nh: T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u TTXVN<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

– Kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh vai tr\u00f2 to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed<\/p>\n

Trong th\u01b0 “G\u1eedi anh em v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c Nam B\u1ed9” ng\u00e0y 25\/5\/1947, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: “Ng\u00f2i b\u00fat c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u0169 kh\u00ed s\u1eafc b\u00e9n trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00f2 ch\u00ednh tr\u1eeb t\u00e0”. (1)<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng 6\/1949, trong “Th\u01b0 g\u1eedi l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc vi\u1ebft b\u00e1o Hu\u1ef3nh Th\u00fac Kh\u00e1ng”, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0103n d\u1eb7n: “Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u1edd b\u00e1o l\u00e0 tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch chung”. (2)<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, trong “B\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 III c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam (ng\u00e0y 8\/9\/1962), Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: “C\u00e1n b\u1ed9 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u0169ng l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. C\u00e2y b\u00fat, trang gi\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed s\u1eafc b\u00e9n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd”. (3)<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ec1 cao t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng cho s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, l\u00e0m ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1n tri\u1ec7t t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3ng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Trong “B\u00e0i n\u00f3i t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 II H\u1ed9i nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam” (ng\u00e0y 16\/4\/1959), Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng: “B\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a ta th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho \u0111\u1ea5u tranh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0, cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi” (4). “B\u00e1o ch\u00ed ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7”. (5)<\/p>\n

– L\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u00e0m ti\u00eau ch\u00ed cao nh\u1ea5t<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5: “\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u1edd b\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang” (6), do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, th\u00ec c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u1ea3i trong s\u00e1ng; vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam lu\u00f4n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u00e0m ti\u00eau ch\u00ed cao nh\u1ea5t cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, suy r\u1ed9ng ra l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5: “Kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang g\u00ec vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft b\u00e1o, m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c g\u00ec mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i coi tr\u1ecdng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n” (7).<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, trong t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9nh th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed-truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f2ng c\u1ed1t tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng-v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p to l\u1edbn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

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\"Ch\u1ee7<\/div>
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Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh r\u1ea5t coi tr\u1ecdng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 coi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0169 kh\u00ed s\u1eafc b\u00e9n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1o, B\u00e1c cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cC\u00e1n b\u1ed9 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u0169ng l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. C\u00e2y b\u00fat, trang gi\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed s\u1eafc b\u00e9n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd”. B\u00e1c d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u201cPh\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u201d. Trong \u1ea3nh: Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0a tin v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 III (9\/1960). \u1ea2nh: TTXVN<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh vai tr\u00f2 to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng trong th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: “B\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 “K\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi”, v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tinh g\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c “\u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn” \u0111ang c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc… Qua \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 vai tr\u00f2 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 lan t\u1ecfa ni\u1ec1m tin, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong m\u1ecdi t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh”. (8)<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/b><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, song trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi 79 m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh c\u00f3 t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 50 n\u0103m l\u00e0m b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh t\u1eeb b\u00e0i b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean t\u1edd b\u00e1o \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ee3 thuy\u1ec1n n\u0103m 1917 \u1edf Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0i b\u00e1o sau c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh vi\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u00e0i “Th\u01b0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 R.M.Nich-x\u01a1n” (B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, ng\u00e0y 25\/8\/1969) (c\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ghi l\u00e0 b\u00e0i “N\u00e2ng cao tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng”, k\u00fd t\u00ean T.L, \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean b\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n ng\u00e0y 1\/6\/1969), Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m b\u00e1o k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 52 n\u0103m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed l\u1edbn v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 2.000 b\u00e0i b\u00e1o c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i, g\u1ea7n 300 b\u00e0i th\u01a1, g\u1ea7n 500 trang truy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 k\u00fd\u2026 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua h\u01a1n 170 b\u00fat danh, vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, Anh, Ph\u00e1p, Nga, H\u00e1n\u2026<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb b\u00e0i b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean t\u1edd La Vie Ouvri\u00e8re (“\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ee3 thuy\u1ec1n”) n\u0103m 1917 t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u00ean B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n n\u0103m 1969, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ti\u00ean phong, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f2i b\u00fat nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u0169 kh\u00ed s\u1eafc b\u00e9n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

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\"Ch\u1ee7<\/div>
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B\u00e1o ch\u00ed l\u00e0 k\u00eanh th\u00f4ng tin v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. \u1ea2nh: T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u\/TTXVN ph\u00e1t<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf Ph\u00e1p, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i b\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 “T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n”, “V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9”, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 “Y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n An Nam” g\u1eedi H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Versailles n\u0103m 1919 – b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t trong t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u0169 kh\u00ed t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1eafc b\u00e9n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp n\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1edd b\u00e1o ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, th\u00e1ng 2\/1922 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp b\u00e1o Le Paria (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed5) – ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tham gia Le Paria, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c b\u00e0i mang t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u cao, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1925, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp B\u00e1o Thanh ni\u00ean – c\u01a1 quan ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Thanh ni\u00ean. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o Thanh ni\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u1ebb vang c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam 100 n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i b\u00e1o tr\u00ean Thanh ni\u00ean g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c-L\u00eanin, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 1930.<\/p>\n

Sau khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1941, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp B\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp (1941-1942). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1edd b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong v\u00f9ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. V\u1edbi b\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, L\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb phong c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m b\u00e1o l\u00fd lu\u1eadn (tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c-L\u00eanin, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng) c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o Thanh ni\u00ean sang phong c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi m\u1edf ra lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh “b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang” b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

Sau C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m n\u0103m 1945, tr\u00ean c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u00e2m th\u1eddi v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n vi\u1ebft b\u00e1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n d\u00e2n kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c. T\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00e0i x\u00e3 lu\u1eadn, l\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u tri\u1ec7u, th\u01b0 g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1edd b\u00e1o nh\u01b0 C\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c, S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ed5 v\u0169 tinh th\u1ea7n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, hy sinh v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, B\u00e1o C\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c – c\u01a1 quan ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng b\u1ed9 Vi\u1ec7t Minh – \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi b\u00fat danh chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb nh\u01b0 “Chi\u1ebfn Th\u1eafng” “\u0110.X.” “Q.T.”, “Q.Th.”… Trong kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ed9i dung cho nhi\u1ec1u t\u1edd b\u00e1o kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. B\u00e1o ch\u00ed tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t k\u00eanh truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng non tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin trong Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Khi B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n ra \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m 1951, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean b\u00e1o. Nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?”, “\u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng”, “C\u1ea7n ki\u1ec7m li\u00eam ch\u00ednh”, “N\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n”, “N\u00e2ng cao tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng”… \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n g\u1eedi th\u01b0 ch\u00fac T\u1ebft, th\u01b0 khen ng\u1ee3i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 n\u01a1i tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u\u2026 Qua \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5u tranh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ea3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1edbi Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ng\u00f2i b\u00fat H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, t\u1eeb khi b\u00f4n ba t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi, lu\u00f4n nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n m\u1ed9t l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng: vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tri\u1ec7u tr\u00e1i tim con d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/b><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p to l\u1edbn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. V\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ec1n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed s\u1eafc b\u00e9n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, n\u00ean c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0m b\u00e1o v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t “ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ec7nh” trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Ch\u1ee7<\/div>
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Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch T\u00f4n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean th\u00f4ng t\u1ea5n, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 III c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng (n\u0103m 1960). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i gi\u1eefa B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Hu\u1ef3nh Th\u1ecb H\u01b0\u1eddng (ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u00f4ng t\u1ea5n x\u00e3) v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111eo k\u00ednh ng\u1ed3i sau B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o L\u00ea B\u00e1 Thuy\u00ean (Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c VNTTX). \u1ea2nh: T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u TTXVN<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5. Mu\u1ed1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft cho \u0111\u00fang tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem. Trong th\u01b0 g\u1eedi B\u00e1o “Qu\u00e2n du k\u00edch” (th\u00e1ng 7\/1949), Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5: “Vi\u1ebft sao cho gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c. Sao cho m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, m\u1ed7i chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c” (9). Khi vi\u1ebft th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: Vi\u1ebft cho ai xem? Vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? Vi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1ea5t thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i n\u00f3i, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn ra s\u1ef1 trong s\u00e1ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n phong, s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb trong c\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9i dung d\u00f9 kh\u00f3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb, d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m theo.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, trong nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i, vi\u1ebft ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t “T\u00e2y”, s\u00e2u xa, ch\u00e2m bi\u1ebfm, h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc, \u00fd nh\u1ecb. V\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, m\u1ed9c m\u1ea1c, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi r\u0103n d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc ti\u00ean hi\u1ec1n, b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 ca v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt\u2026<\/p>\n

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  • \""B\u00e0i
    \n

    “B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0ng” c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p<\/p>\n
    <\/i>\u00a016\/06\/2025 14:57<\/span><\/div>\n<\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    <\/p>\n

    C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m b\u00e1o, vi\u1ebft b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda s\u00e2u s\u1eafc phong c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e3i m\u00e3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. M\u1ed9t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb “ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda” \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1edd B\u00e1o Thanh ni\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi “th\u1eafp” l\u00ean, tinh th\u1ea7n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, tinh th\u1ea7n H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n “ch\u00e1y” s\u00e1ng trong t\u1eebng trang vi\u1ebft, t\u1eebng khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1o h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n

    T\u1eeb t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1eeb l\u00fd lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, l\u00e0 kim ch\u1ec9 nam cho \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1o trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xung k\u00edch tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng-v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ed3n vinh, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac.<\/p>\n

    (1): H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, Nxb. Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, 2011, t. 5, tr. 157<\/i><\/p>\n

    (2), (6), (9): H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t. 6, tr. 102, 164<\/i><\/p>\n

    (3): H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t. 13, tr. 466<\/i><\/p>\n

    (4), (5): H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t. 12, tr. 166-167<\/i><\/p>\n

    (7): H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t. 15, tr. 668<\/i><\/p>\n

    (8): Tr\u00edch Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m t\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 trao gi\u1ea3i b\u00e1o ch\u00ed B\u00faa Li\u1ec1m v\u00e0ng 2024<\/i><\/p>\n

    XEM TH\u00caM TIN T\u1ee8C V\u0102N HO\u00c1 T\u1ea0I \u0110\u00c2Y<\/div>\n

    \n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u0169 kh\u00ed s\u1eafc b\u00e9n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c to l\u1edbn trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35097,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow44a6DA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[7651,10191,2188],"class_list":["post-35096","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-thao","tag-bao-chi","tag-bao-chi-cach-mang-viet-nam","tag-chu-tich-ho-chi-minh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35096","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=35096"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35096\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/35097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=35096"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=35096"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=35096"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}