{"id":35790,"date":"2025-06-19T14:51:50","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T07:51:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/cong-nghe\/quan-tri-du-lieu-ai-hieu-qua-voi-cac-cong-nghe-va-san-pham-chien-luoc-trong-ky-nguyen-vuon-minh\/"},"modified":"2025-06-19T14:51:50","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T07:51:50","slug":"quan-tri-du-lieu-ai-hieu-qua-voi-cac-cong-nghe-va-san-pham-chien-luoc-trong-ky-nguyen-vuon-minh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/?p=35790","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1n m\u00ecnh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t sinh ra c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “L\u00e0m sao qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, tr\u00e1nh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u r\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n?”<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y, ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean (pv) t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn PGS.TS L\u00ea Hoa\u0300ng S\u01a1n – Ph\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng ki\u00eam Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng (AIRC), Vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. \u00a0\u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 6 n\u0103m li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong top 10.000 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (2019-2024) v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong Y t\u1ebf, Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3. <\/p>\n

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\"Qu\u1ea3n<\/div>\n
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PGS. L\u00ea Ho\u00e0ng S\u01a1n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111ang d\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u1ef1c quan. Hai c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0 “H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ef1c quan” (Visual Question Answering- VQA) v\u00e0 “Sinh ch\u00fa th\u00edch tr\u1ef1c quan” (Visual Captioning-VC) cho ph\u00e9p m\u00e1y t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 “tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi” v\u00e0 “m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i dung” t\u1eeb \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n video. Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfm th\u1ecb, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t an ninh, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe hay qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfm th\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb k\u00ednh th\u00f4ng minh (“smart glass”) c\u00f3 g\u1eafn ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng VQA\/VC, khi \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1eadt c\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u00ec k\u00ednh s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t ra \u00e2m thanh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ea3n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfm th\u1ecb mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i giao th\u00f4ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 k\u00ednh s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. <\/p>\n

VQA, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh\/video, cho ph\u00e9p m\u00e1y t\u00ednh nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i dung trong \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi: “C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111ang ch\u01a1i x\u00edch \u0111u?” v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c “Hai \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb.”<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng CNN (m\u1ea1ng n\u01a1-ron t\u00edch ch\u1eadp) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u1ed9i dung h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Transformer \u2013 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u2013 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed9i dung c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “th\u1ea5y” trong \u1ea3nh. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI nh\u01b0 VisualBERT hay BLIP-2 \u0111ang \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng VQA hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, cho ph\u00e9p m\u00e1y t\u00ednh tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n, g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

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H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ef1c quan AIRC-VL t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Th\u00f4ng tin, \u0110HQGHN \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00f5i v\u1ec1 AI \u0111a m\u00f4 th\u1ee9c v\u1edbi M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

V\u1edbi xu th\u1ebf nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI), c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri th\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 do c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc (“pre-trained”) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh (“fine-tune”) v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri th\u1ee9c mi\u1ec1n (“data driven”) \u0111\u1ec3 tinh ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p (“model driven”). C\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 AI 4.0 trong h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m qua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t nh\u01b0 sau.<\/p>\n

1. Multimodal & Multi-Environment AI (AI \u0111a m\u00f4 th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng) <\/p>\n

– V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn v\u00e0 v\u1eeba (Large Language Model – LLM, Small Language Model – SLM), c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p IoT v\u00e0 camera, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quan tr\u1eafc th\u00f4ng minh (Smart Surveillance), c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111a m\u00f4 th\u1ee9c (Multimodal Forecasting\/Nowcasting), .. <\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2024-2025 trong \u0111\u00f3 1\/3 thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u + 1\/3 v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh + 1\/3 thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. <\/p>\n

2. Knowledge Based Systems (C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tri th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean gia) <\/p>\n

– V\u00ed d\u1ee5: C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn nh\u01b0: \u0110\u1ed3 th\u1ecb tri th\u1ee9c (Fuzzy Knowledge Graph), c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc chuy\u1ec3n giao (Transfer Learning), c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng (Dynamic Recommender Systems),… <\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u AI giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 5 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc (2018-2023) v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn 1\/2 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft AI + 1\/3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u + 1\/6 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. \u0110i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00f5i trong c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m AI. <\/p>\n

3. Soft Computing Foundation (N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u1ec1m v\u1ec1 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc) <\/p>\n

– V\u00ed d\u1ee5: C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c to\u00e1n t\u1eed (operators) v\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1eadp n\u1ec1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n khai ph\u00e1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (data mining) hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0: ph\u00e2n c\u1ee5m ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n (distributed clustering), d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean chu\u1ed7i th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb m\u1ea1ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y (Outlier detection from WSN.. ), ph\u00e2n l\u1edbp \u0111a nh\u00e3n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i (explainable multi-class classification), h\u1ec7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh (multi-criteria decision making), c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a lai (hybrid evolutionary systems).. <\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u thu\u1ea7n l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 20 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc (2001-2013) v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u1ec1m v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc (3\/4 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft + 1\/4 th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n). H\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng khoa h\u1ecdc trong n\u01b0\u1edbc quan t\u00e2m do kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. <\/p>\n

4. Integrated Machine Learning in Computer Vision, NLP,… (H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00edch h\u1ee3p trong Th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 X\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean…) <\/p>\n

– V\u00ed d\u1ee5: C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng minh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o t\u1eeb c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 camera, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng trong nha khoa (stacked machine learning)… <\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 AI c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong 5 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc (2018-2023) v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 H\u1ecdc s\u00e2u (Deep Learning) trong Nha khoa v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m 2025 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111a ngu\u1ed3n (Multi-source, Multimodal, Multimedia AI). H\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 1\/3 l\u00e0m v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh + 1\/3 v\u1ec1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u + 1\/3 v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao l\u00e0m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00f5i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong Y t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

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C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Camera th\u00f4ng minh AIRC-Smart Camera t\u1ea1i \u0110HQGHN \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00edch h\u1ee3p trong Th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 hai th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn: (1) \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, v\u00e0 (2) duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Forbes, 85% c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n AI th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00ec d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00e9m, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy tr\u00ecnh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (“data pipeline”) hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1eb1m thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (“data crawling”), ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (“data trust validation”), ti\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (“data pre-processing”), t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (“data warehouse”) v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00edch r\u00fat ra c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (“data mart”) tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng dashboard tr\u1ef1c quan (“Smart BI”). C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 DataOps t\u00edch h\u1ee3p BI.<\/p>\n

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Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong DataOps \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i AIRC<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

DataOps \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tri\u1ebft l\u00fd v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a DevOps. Khi DevOps ra \u0111\u1eddi, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean th\u00edch nghi t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t tri\u1ec3n khai. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c AI, b\u00e0i to\u00e1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u2013 th\u1ee9 lu\u00f4n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e0ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng DataOps hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m quy tr\u00ecnh ETL (Extract \u2013 Transform \u2013 Load) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u1edf t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc x\u1eed l\u00fd. Khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi MLOps, DataOps c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI t\u1eeb ph\u00f2ng lab \u0111\u1ebfn tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (“data trust validation”) r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 sau khi thu th\u1eadp ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai qua b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI \u0111\u1ec3 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u r\u00e1c v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thi\u00ean l\u1ec7ch (“bias”) do hacker c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c AI ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra. Do v\u1eady, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tin gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 ChatGPT, Claude,.. xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

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C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Visual Captioning c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

L\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 “Sinh ch\u00fa th\u00edch tr\u1ef1c quan” (Visual Captioning-VC) trong AI \u0111a m\u00f4 th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00fap m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n cho m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p m\u1ed9t con ch\u00f3 \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra ch\u00fa th\u00edch nh\u01b0: “M\u1ed9t con ch\u00f3 l\u00f4ng n\u00e2u \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean c\u00e1t v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u.” \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, CNN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong \u1ea3nh. Ti\u1ebfp theo, m\u1ea1ng n\u01a1-ron h\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfp RNN ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ef1a Transformer s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh c\u00e2u m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 “Show and Tell” hay CLIP \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u1ea3nh, m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u1ea3o nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xem tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 Visual Question Answering (VQA) hay Visual Captioning (VC) \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng “kh\u00e1t” d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u2013 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi. Ngo\u00e0i ra, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. DataOps+BI ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1edbi. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1eadu ki\u1ec3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Business Intelligence (BI) th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi BI truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf. BI truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00ec n\u00f3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean x\u1eed l\u00fd theo l\u00f4 (batch processing) \u2013 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd theo l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n), \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, BI th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 Apache Kafka, Apache Flink ho\u1eb7c Spark Streaming, \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp, x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cao h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c tuy nhanh nh\u01b0ng d\u1ec5 “mong manh” h\u01a1n \u2013 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf trong lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan r\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn dashboard ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ecbp can thi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f2n sai l\u1ec7ch \u2013 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 giao d\u1ecbch v\u1eabn \u0111ang x\u1eed l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ed5 sung (nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd hay h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng) ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt. BI truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tuy ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c minh k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u00fd ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

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C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 BI th\u00f4ng minh t\u00edch h\u1ee3p AI<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

V\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed, BI th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u truy xu\u1ea5t nhanh (nh\u01b0 in-memory DB) ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 Apache Druid, ClickHouse, ho\u1eb7c Apache Pinot. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ngang, v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ed7i t\u1ed1t \u2013 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh cao h\u01a1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, BI th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy c\u1eadp, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1eed l\u00fd tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

BI khi t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi AI (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 SmartBI) s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch trong n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng DataOps, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i \u2013 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u1ed5ng th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edf \u2013 s\u1ebd t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng qua giao di\u1ec7n web\/mobile. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o dashboard n\u00e0o v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u00ec. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c dashboard n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng SSO \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Giao di\u1ec7n SmartBI thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 l\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo nhi\u1ec1u ti\u00eau ch\u00ed, \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o chi ti\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ra \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 DataOps+Smart BI s\u1ebd gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, SmartBI s\u1ebd t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n (Single Sign-On) c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng DataOps, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u1edf c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c nhau ch\u1ec9 truy c\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o dashboard v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n xem, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. <\/p>\n

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\"Qu\u1ea3n<\/div>\n
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Th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 xu th\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AI t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n “B\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean v\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam” t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n CNTT, \u0110HQGHN<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3. SmartBI cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u1eedi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o (alert) v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng qua email ho\u1eb7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Slack. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o khi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn b\u00e1o c\u00e1o PDF theo l\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd.<\/p>\n

SmartBI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i DataOps t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u phi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 Apache Kafka hay Elasticsearch th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c API trung gian. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a c\u1ea3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Apache Druid (OLAP) hay Kafka stream cho ph\u00e9p SmartBI ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 bao qu\u00e1t v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 DataOps+Smart BI s\u1ebd gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n gian l\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c duy tr\u00ec. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 nh\u1eb1m chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e0 cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t sinh ra c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “L\u00e0m sao qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, tr\u00e1nh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u r\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n?” \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35791,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow44a6DA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=35790"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35790\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/35791"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=35790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=35790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quanghung.name.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=35790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}